Lab 09 HTML Styles -CSS

 CINDY BEH XIN YI 

AI200259

Lab #9:

HTML Styles - CSS

INFORMATION

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets.

CSS saves a lot of work. It can control the layout of multiple web pages all at once.

CSS describes how HTML elements are to be displayed on screen, paper, or in other media. CSS can be added to HTML elements in 3 ways:

·       Inline - by using the style attribute in HTML elements

·       Internal - by using a <style> element in the <head> section

·       External - by using an external CSS file

INSTRUCTION

1.     By using Notepad, type the following text:

  Example 1                                                                                                  

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<style>

body {background-color: powderblue;} h1  {color: blue;}

p    {color: red;}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<h1>This is a heading</h1>

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>

</html>

 Example 2                                                                                                  

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">

</head>

<body>

<h1>This is a heading</h1>

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>

</html>

 

2.     Save the file as lab_8.html.

3.     Upload your work into the blog.



QUESTIONS

                    1.     Explain about the HTML code above.      

<head> 

This is to assign the words as heading.   


<style>

body {background-color: powderblue;} h1  {color: blue;}

p    {color: red;}

</style>

This code is to put background colour to the page and for the colour of words wish to display.

         

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">

This line is to link to an external style sheet which will make the style words same as the stylesheet.


                     2.     What is the difference between Example 1 and Example 2?

                            There is no different between Example 1 and Example 2. The style of the words                                    between two examples are the same as link rel, href is used to link external style sheet.

3.     Make a report and submit it to the Author.

4.     Put your report and answer to your blog also. 



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